What is the primary objective of the code described in the text?

The primary objective of the code is to create a system of prohibitions, penalties, and corrections. This encompasses establishing a framework where laws define unacceptable behaviors, outline the consequences for violating these laws, and provide mechanisms for enforcement. This system is essential for maintaining order in society, ensuring justice is served, and deterring individuals from committing crimes.

While rewards for good behavior, regulating gatherings, or defining criminal responsibilities are significant aspects of law and order, they are not the core purpose of a penal code. The penal code is fundamentally about delineating offenses and the associated penalties, which supports the overall objective of promoting social order and safety.